CaudateNucleus

Category: Brain
Description: Caudate Nucleus of the Brain

Model: Brain_Cornea

MR

Model Information

Metrics

Dice Coefficient

0.39
Average

Delineation Information

Guidelines

Taken from Eekers DBP, Di Perri D, Roelofs E, Postma A, Dijkstra J, Ajithkumar T, et al. Update of the EPTN atlas for CT- and MR-based contouring in Neuro-Oncology. Radiother Oncol 2021;160:259–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.013.

Method

Manual. Each caudate nucleus should be contoured separately. Co- registration with T1-weighted MRI is required for delineation. The caudate nucleus is a curved, tadpole-shaped, structure composed of three parts: a large anterior head, a tapering body, and a thin tail, which wraps around the thalamus, following the curva- ture of the lateral ventricle. It is isointense to cortex on T1-imaging.

Structure Boundaries

Cranial Boundary

The head of the caudate nucleus forms the lateral wall of the anterior horn of the lateral ventricle and meets the putamen antero- laterally, and the nucleus accumbens inferiorly.

Lateral Boundary

The body of the caudate nucleus lies lateral to the lateral ventricle, and medial to the internal capsule. The tail curves back anteriorly along the roof of the temporal horn of the lateral ventricle, and ends in the amygdala.